Ewing | Legal Group
Core Strategic Specialty

The Spendthrift Trust: Shielding Assets & Guiding Generational Wealth

An institutional-caliber, non-grantor trust instrument designed to separate legal ownership from beneficial enjoyment—insulating family wealth from external liabilities, premature liquidation, and probate court.

What Is a Spendthrift Trust?

In traditional estate planning, when an heir inherits property outright, that property becomes immediately vulnerable to the heir’s personal creditors, potential divorce settlements, civil judgments, and personal financial missteps.

A Non-Grantor Spendthrift Trust solves this vulnerability by embedding statutory spendthrift provisions within an independent legal entity. The grantor establishes and funds the trust at inception and signs off permanently, retaining zero ongoing managerial control, administrative power, or distribution authority. Under these provisions, the beneficiary does not legally own the trust principal and cannot assign, pledge, or borrow against their future trust distributions. Because legal title resides solely with the independent Trustee, outside creditors generally have no legal standing to attach or seize the assets inside the trust.

In Plain English:

The grantor establishes the trust and signs off at inception. Assets in the trust are held and administered exclusively by the appointed Trustee for the beneficiary’s welfare. Creditors cannot force the trustee to pay debts from trust assets, protecting the principal so it endures for long-term support.

Who Benefits Most from Spendthrift Structuring?

Business Owners & Entrepreneurs

Shield personal family wealth from operating liabilities, commercial guarantees, and litigation inherent in business ownership.

Families with Inheritors of Varying Maturity

Ensure sudden wealth does not trigger impulsive spending or substance vulnerability by introducing disciplined distribution schedules.

High-Net-Worth Individuals & Professionals

Physicians, executives, real estate developers, and fiduciaries subject to heightened malpractice or civil exposure.

Marital & Blended Family Preservation

Guarantee that wealth intended for your biological children remains intact, even in the event of an heir's future divorce or remarriage.

Trustee Discretion & Standards of Distribution

The strength of a spendthrift trust rests heavily on the degree of discretion granted to the Trustee. We help families choose the right distribution formula:

1. Discretionary Support (HEMS Standard): Distributions are authorized for Health, Education, Maintenance, and Support. This provides a balance of predictable family support while upholding creditor protection.
2. Pure Discretionary Trust: The trustee has absolute discretion over when, if, and how much to distribute. Under the laws of most states, this provides the highest barrier against creditor attachment.
3. Incentive & Milestone Triggers: Payouts pegged to educational degrees, entrepreneurial capital matching, home purchase assistance, or specified age benchmarks (e.g. ages 30, 35, 40).

Clear Division of Roles: Legal Structuring vs. Wealth Management

Designed to Cooperate Seamlessly With Your Existing Advisor

What Ewing Legal Group Does:

  • Evaluates family goals and asset structures
  • Prepares enforceable spendthrift trust agreements
  • Establishes trustee powers, succession, and protective clauses
  • Provides asset re-titling and trust funding instructions
  • Offers ongoing trust administrative guidance and tax support

What Your Wealth Advisor Continues to Do:

  • Retains custodian relationship (Schwab, Fidelity, Pershing, etc.)
  • Manages investment portfolio and asset allocation under their IPS
  • Executes tactical market rebalancing and cash flow planning
  • Retains all RIA client advisory fee arrangements
  • Collaborates on joint annual reviews with our team

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Grantor's role in a non-grantor spendthrift trust?

The grantor establishes the spendthrift trust at inception and signs off permanently. The grantor retains no ongoing managerial powers, administrative authority, or distribution control. All ongoing stewardship and distribution decisions are executed exclusively by the independent Trustee under the trust's governing provisions, ensuring maximum statutory protection and clean non-grantor tax separation.

Which state's laws govern your spendthrift trusts?

While Ewing Legal Group is based in Utah, our spendthrift trusts are written and structured under the governing laws of the State of Nevada. Nevada is recognized nationally as the gold-standard domestic trust jurisdiction, offering premier statutory creditor protection, zero state fiduciary income tax, and highly protective spendthrift statutes that shield trust assets across all 50 states.

Does creating a spendthrift trust require moving investments to a new brokerage?

No. A spendthrift trust is a legal entity that holds title. Your existing wealth advisor continues managing the investment portfolio at your existing custodian (e.g. Charles Schwab, Fidelity, Pershing). The accounts are simply retitled into the name of the Trust.

How is income earned by the spendthrift trust taxed?

Our spendthrift trusts are structured strictly as non-grantor trusts. Because the grantor signs off permanently upon inception, the trust exists as an independent taxable entity filing its own annual Form 1041. Distributed income passes through to beneficiaries via Schedule K-1 under Subchapter J rules, while retained income is taxed at the entity level. Professional accountants specialize exclusively in fiduciary tax returns, managing amortization schedules, cost-basis adjustments, and federal tax elections with statutory precision.

Ready to Structure Your Spendthrift Trust?

Begin our confidential trust inquiry. We will review your goals and explain the specific structures available for your family.

Start Trust Inquiry